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- BOOKS, Page 68Love's Labor
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- C.S. LEWIS: A BIOGRAPHY
- by A.N. Wilson
- Norton; 334 pages; $22.50
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- To a substantial battalion of devotees, Clive Staples Lewis
- -- the Christian apologist, children's fabulist and Oxbridge
- don who died in 1963 -- was a contemporary saint. His latest
- biographer notes with some bemusement that there is a kind of
- shrine to his memory at Illinois' evangelical Wheaton College:
- one of his old tankards is enclosed there in glass, like a
- relic. But difficulties face those who would canonize the
- author of Mere Christianity and the Narnia chronicles. A.N.
- Wilson, a British writer who has previously taken sensitive
- measure of Milton, Tolstoy and Hilaire Belloc, portrays Lewis
- as a blustery, hard-drinking eccentric whose private life
- included sequential liaisons with two married women.
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- The second son of a Belfast lawyer, Lewis never quite
- recovered from the death of his mother when he was nine. After
- graduating from Oxford, he predictably became a teacher there.
- Less expectably, he began to live with Janie ("Minto") Moore,
- who had been deserted by her husband; she was Lewis' senior by
- 25 years. Initially lovers, or so Wilson speculates, they
- settled into a surrogate mother-son relationship after their
- unorthodox menage was joined by Lewis' elder brother Warren,
- who had been cashiered from the army for alcoholism.
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- Four years after Moore's death in 1951, Lewis fell in love
- with someone young enough to be his daughter. Chicago-born Joy
- Davidman Gresham, a Jewish convert to Roman Catholicism, had
- two sons from a failing marriage. When she and Lewis wed --
- privately, since Anglican canon law barred his marriage to a
- divorcee -- he was 58; Joy was 39 and already suffering from
- the cancer that would kill her in 1960.
-
- In her declining years, Moore had become a querulous
- termagant. Gresham was an assertive "battle-axe" (Lewis' term)
- whose brassiness embarrassed his donnish cronies. Lewis'
- hagiolaters seem almost as uncomfortable with these
- relationships as he was. Yet both women were central to his
- life's pilgrimage: Moore as nurturer, Gresham as stimulus to
- erotic feelings long suppressed. Sainthood, Wilson suggests, is
- all in the beholder's eye. If Lewis deserved the honor, his
- love for these two unlikely consorts was a reason why.
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- By John Elson.
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